Abstract: The recently introduced theory of epistemic random fuzzy sets extends both Dempster-Shafer and possibility theories, by allowing the representation of partially reliable and fuzzy evidence.

Abstract: Random numbers are a fundamental resource in science and engineering, and are also widely used in many fields, such as simulation, cryptography, lotteries, fundamental science. There are ...

In this simulation, 66 of the 100 needles crossed a line (you can count ’em). Using this number, we get a value of pi at 3.0303—which is not 3.14—but it's not terrible for just 100 needles. With ...