Abstract: The evolution of 5G-advanced (5G-A) systems relies heavily on advanced beamforming technologies to achieve high spectral efficiency and network capacity. Although abundant theoretical ...

The program uses basic Python programming concepts to perform matrix operations without any built-in libraries. Matrices are stored using nested lists where each inner list represents one row of the ...

Abstract: With the rapid development of quantum computing technology, traditional public key cryptographic systems face serious threats. Post-quantum cryptographic algorithms have become an important ...

tidymatrix provides a unified data structure for working with matrices and their associated metadata. It's designed for scenarios where you have: A matrix of values (e.g., gene expression, survey ...