Abstract: Bayesian inference provides a methodology for parameter estimation and uncertainty quantification in machine learning and deep learning methods. Variational inference and Markov Chain ...

I tested Gemini 3 and ChatGPT 5.2 with real prompts for writing, planning, explanations, and creativity. Here’s which AI is best for daily use.

Standard RAG pipelines treat documents as flat strings of text. They use "fixed-size chunking" (cutting a document every 500 ...